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| SEASONAL DECOMPOSITION ANALYSIS | ||||||||
| Multiplicative decomposition: Demand = Trend × Seasonal × Irregular | ||||||||
| Period | Month | Demand | 12-Mo CMA | Ratio (D/CMA) | Seasonal Index | Deseasonalized | Irregular | |
| 1 | Jan | 4,200 | 0.823 | 5,105 | ||||
| 2 | Feb | 4,350 | 0.845 | 5,149 | ||||
| 3 | Mar | 4,800 | 0.924 | 5,197 | ||||
| 4 | Apr | 5,400 | 1.032 | 5,232 | ||||
| 5 | May | 5,800 | 1.109 | 5,230 | ||||
| 6 | Jun | 6,100 | 1.158 | 5,266 | ||||
| 7 | Jul | 5,500 | 5,300 | 1.038 | 1.037 | 5,305 | 1.001 | |
| 8 | Aug | 5,200 | 5,325 | 0.977 | 0.977 | 5,320 | 0.999 | |
| 9 | Sep | 4,900 | 5,350 | 0.916 | 0.918 | 5,335 | 0.997 | |
| 10 | Oct | 5,100 | 5,377 | 0.948 | 0.950 | 5,369 | 0.999 | |
| 11 | Nov | 5,600 | 5,408 | 1.035 | 1.034 | 5,415 | 1.001 | |
| 12 | Dec | 6,500 | 5,442 | 1.194 | 1.193 | 5,451 | 1.002 | |
| 13 | Jan | 4,500 | 5,473 | 0.822 | 0.823 | 5,470 | 0.999 | |
| 14 | Feb | 4,650 | 5,502 | 0.845 | 0.845 | 5,505 | 1.000 | |
| 15 | Mar | 5,100 | 5,531 | 0.922 | 0.924 | 5,522 | 0.998 | |
| 16 | Apr | 5,750 | 5,560 | 1.034 | 1.032 | 5,571 | 1.002 | |
| 17 | May | 6,200 | 5,590 | 1.109 | 1.109 | 5,590 | 1.000 | |
| 18 | Jun | 6,500 | 5,621 | 1.156 | 1.158 | 5,611 | 0.998 | |
| 19 | Jul | 5,850 | 5,650 | 1.035 | 1.037 | 5,643 | 0.999 | |
| 20 | Aug | 5,550 | 5,675 | 0.978 | 0.977 | 5,678 | 1.001 | |
| 21 | Sep | 5,250 | 5,702 | 0.921 | 0.918 | 5,716 | 1.002 | |
| 22 | Oct | 5,450 | 5,731 | 0.951 | 0.950 | 5,738 | 1.001 | |
| 23 | Nov | 5,950 | 5,763 | 1.033 | 1.034 | 5,753 | 0.998 | |
| 24 | Dec | 6,900 | 5,798 | 1.190 | 1.193 | 5,786 | 0.998 | |
| 25 | Jan | 4,800 | 5,833 | 0.823 | 0.823 | 5,834 | 1.000 | |
| 26 | Feb | 4,950 | 5,865 | 0.844 | 0.845 | 5,860 | 0.999 | |
| 27 | Mar | 5,450 | 5,894 | 0.925 | 0.924 | 5,901 | 1.001 | |
| 28 | Apr | 6,100 | 5,923 | 1.030 | 1.032 | 5,910 | 0.998 | |
| 29 | May | 6,600 | 5,954 | 1.108 | 1.109 | 5,951 | 0.999 | |
| 30 | Jun | 6,950 | 5,992 | 1.160 | 1.158 | 6,000 | 1.001 | |
| 31 | Jul | 6,250 | 1.037 | 6,028 | ||||
| 32 | Aug | 5,900 | 0.977 | 6,036 | ||||
| 33 | Sep | 5,600 | 0.918 | 6,097 | ||||
| 34 | Oct | 5,800 | 0.950 | 6,106 | ||||
| 35 | Nov | 6,350 | 1.034 | 6,140 | ||||
| 36 | Dec | 7,400 | 1.193 | 6,205 | ||||
| SEASONAL INDEX CALCULATION | ||||||||
| Month | Year 1 Ratio | Year 2 Ratio | Year 3 Ratio | Average Ratio | Adjusted Index | Interpretation | ||
| Jan | 0.822 | 0.823 | 0.823 | 0.823 | Trough | |||
| Feb | 0.845 | 0.844 | 0.845 | 0.845 | Trough | |||
| Mar | 0.922 | 0.925 | 0.923 | 0.924 | Trough | |||
| Apr | 1.034 | 1.030 | 1.032 | 1.032 | Normal | |||
| May | 1.109 | 1.108 | 1.109 | 1.109 | Peak | |||
| Jun | 1.156 | 1.160 | 1.158 | 1.158 | Peak | |||
| Jul | 1.038 | 1.035 | 1.037 | 1.037 | Normal | |||
| Aug | 0.977 | 0.978 | 0.977 | 0.977 | Normal | |||
| Sep | 0.916 | 0.921 | 0.918 | 0.918 | Trough | |||
| Oct | 0.948 | 0.951 | 0.950 | 0.950 | Trough | |||
| Nov | 1.035 | 1.033 | 1.034 | 1.034 | Normal | |||
| Dec | 1.194 | 1.190 | 1.192 | 1.193 | Peak | |||
| Sum Check | 12.000 | OK ✓ | ||||||
| METHODOLOGY NOTES | ||||||||
| 1. Multiplicative decomposition assumes seasonal effects proportional to trend level. | ||||||||
| 2. 2x12 Centered Moving Average smooths seasonal and irregular components. | ||||||||
| 3. Seasonal indices sum to 12.0 (normalized). Values > 1.0 = above-average months. | ||||||||